Easter Island and its underlying volcanism

Rapa Nui / Isla de Pascua - Chile - flag / bandera

BY JASON KAMMERDIENER

Rapa Nui / Isla de Pascua - Chile - flag / bandera
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Easter Island fascinates with, its beauty, its culture, and its mystery.3
 

 

 

 

 

Deposits on Easter Island

 

LOCATION

ROCK TYPE

Maunga Orito

Trachytic rhyolite

Maunga Orito

Basalt

Maunga Orito

Basalt

Maunga Orito

Rhyolite

Maunga Orito

Trachytic rhyolite

Rano Raruku

Basalt

Maunga Porehe*

Trachyte

Maunga Tea Tea

Trachyte

Maunga Vea Heva*

Trachyte

Rano Kau

Andesitic basalt (benmoreite)

Rano Kau

Rhyolite

Maunga Otu

Andesitic basalt (benmoreite)

Runa Avae*

Basalt

Runa Avae*

Basalt

Runa Avae*

Andesitic basalt (mugearite)

Table based on analysis of samples collected by Bonatti et al.  Duplicate rock types for single locations result from multiple samples from that site.11, pg. 2460

 

*Unable to locate these features during my own research

Image courtesy of Microsoft Live Search Maps

 

Mapping the types of deposits is an important part of volcanology, especially for those volcanoes whose activity has not yet been observed by humans.  Though analysis of volcanic deposits is by no means flawless, it can give clues about what future eruptions may look like, as well as aid in the assessment of the risks and hazards associated with any given volcano.

 

Questions about this site? Contact Jason Kammerdiener at jkammerdiener@mail.colgate.edu