Mt. Rainier

by Amy Appleby

Economy and Minimization of Hazards

 

Hazard to the economy

I. Ash on crops can be extremely detrimental and potentially ruin the harvest for the season. Eastern Washington, where most of the ash will fall, is mainly agricultural and therefore this hazard may be devastating. However, Mt. Rainier tends not to produce much fall out and therefore the effects will not be far reaching.

II. Mt Rainier National Park's economy will be ruined....obviously...as no one wants to visit a park with the volcano erupting and the possibility of certain death...1.3 million people visit this gorgeous park to hike and soak up the scenery. Additionally, 10,000 people attempt to climb the volcano with only 25% summiting. Perhaps if the volcano blows its top off again, then the success rate for those trying to reach the summit will become higher.

Melanie Appleby and Rosemary Stirrup enjoying a day at Mt. Rainier   while standing by an old lava flow.

 

 

Joe Appleby and Ken Stirrup pondering on the geological features around Mt. Rainier. Unfortunately, if the volcano erupts, this lovely science filled Sunday afternoon will no longer be possible, and instead they might have to go bowling or watch football.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A couple of leisurely hikers, Robert and Charline Appleby, relax and enjoy the view that would be under tephra and pyroclastic or Lahar flows if Mt. Rainier goes bravo.

III. What is most detrimental is the damage that a Lahar could cause. All the major rivers down stream (about 40-80km away)  are damned. However, according to a USGS report, if these reservoirs are drained, they could contain the Lahars and floods XIV. If a damn breaks, then entire towns and cities could be flooded. This would destroy the economy of that area not too mention people's lives.

Ultimately, western Washington is well developed and therefore will not be hit as hard economically if a volcano erupts. A few farms may be damaged, but fallout from Rainier tends not to be wide spread. Therefore, except for perhaps some disruption to daily life and omitting any damage that a large Lahar could do to a city, Western Washington's economy is safe. 

Minimization of Hazards

I. Drain the reservoirs if it seems as if Rainier might be experiencing an increase in Pheratic activity or deformation is occurring.

II. Now that areas of high risk for debris flows are known, development in these areas can be limited.

III. Create emergency plans for evacuation. Make sure there is more than one road out of an area and that it avoids potential debris flow paths.

IV. Buy a shovel so that you can remove any ash that might fall on homes.

V. Learn about Mt. Rainier! Don't think you can outsmart it. In a contest between volcanoes and man, nature.always.wins...

 

Questions about this site? Contact me aappleby@mail.colgate.edu