The mobile
testing unit will include free condoms, birth control shots, Gonorrhea
testing, Chlamydia testing, HIV testing, counseling, access to other
resources, and information about HIV/AIDS and STDs. The mobile testing
unit will provide free condoms for anyone that needs them. Condoms help
prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted infections,
including HIV, Gonorrhea and Chlamydia when used correctly.
According to Consumer Reports, Durex brand condoms, particularly Extra
Sensitive Lubricated Latex and Performax Lubricated, received the
excellent scores in reliability and strength.
The average cost mentioned by consumer reports was $0.83 per condom and
buying just 1000 condoms would cost $830.00. Since these condoms have
excellent strength are so reliable, I will provide these on my testing
unit. To cut costs here, I would buy these Durex brand condoms in bulk
for $160.00 per 1000 condoms.
http://www.uncrate.com/men/body/health-fitness/durex-condom-variety-pack/
Durex
Condoms
One of
the most effective ways to prevent birth control is to use condoms but
my mobile testing unit will also provide birth control shots to further
minimize the risk of pregnancy occurring. The Shot is a shot that when
taken once can prevent pregnancy for only 12 weeks.
It will be up to the people that take this shot, to continue to come
back to the unit for further treatment. The overall cost will be $235 -
$585, an average of $410 per person. It would be more costly to take
care of a baby born with AIDS, than to provide this shot. Since there
was high correlation of AIDS and STDs in St. Louis, I wanted to offer
Chlamydia and Gonorrhea testing as well as treatment on my van.
Gonorrhea, Syphilis and Chlamydia testing costs an average of $72, 800
per year.
Gonorrhea and Chlamydia, together, will be tested using urine specimens.
THE SHOT
http://www.plannedparenthood.org/birth-control-pregnancy/birth-control/the-shot.htm
The most
effective way to know if you have a viral disease or not, is to use a
blood test which takes a long time for results but only costs $5 - $6,
but the negative aspect is that people fail to return after testing for
post-test counseling where their results are told.
OraQuick is generally used, but blood tests are needed if OraQuick
results come back positive. OraQuick is very effective for programs such
as this.
Generally, most people prefer OraQuick to the traditional blood tests
because of the quick results. For example, in a study conducted by Liang
et al, 64.5% of people preferred OraQuick to the traditional method.
Also, African Americans were more likely to choose this method over the
traditional method.
Particularly, OraQuick appealed to those that had less social stability
were less likely to return for results of the traditional test.
OraQuick’s advantages are fast and reliable results, easy storage and
the ability to do effective post-counsel testing with results present.
QraQuick is quick and ready in 20 minutes or less with reliable results.
The test is conducted by using the individual’s oral fluid
and the total cost is about $11.20 per test.
Although on the expensive side, because it would cost $11,200 to treat
1,000 people, this test is very importanat because it has quick,
reliable results and allows time for post- counseling. Post-counsel
during same visit for those receiving OraQuick very important to do.
OraQuick
http://www.orasure.com/products/default.asp?sec=2&subx=2&cid=2&prd=138
The staff on
the testing unit will consist of 2 – 3 highly trained people. One will
be a registered nurse and the other will be a counselor. Both will know
how to drive and the third person will be a volunteer that drives and
recruits people from the street when needed
The total cost in man-power will be $103, 464 per year, according to
average pay detailed by Monster.com.
The van will operate every day of the week during and after business
hours. It will also function during the weekend and at health fairs to
accommodate more people.
Target will be low income areas who may not be able to get to clinics
for regular doctor visits or who may not have the means to pay for
various tests. It will test between 7-12 people each day equivalent to
2555 – 4380 people each year, and hopefully more people if other
organizations promote this program by educating the community on the
importance of testing, as well as distributing the schedule of where the
testing unit will be each day.
Essentially, the mobile testing unit is accepted by community members.
SHOVE will be a testing unit that is stationary at very high risk places
within the zip codes. It will stay stationary at the one place, for the
same amount of time every day. A schedule would need to be sent out.
Overall, the mobile testing unit needs to stay updated and keep up with
changing trends in rates. The Mobile Testing Unit will move as needs
change.
If the AIDS Rate increases in another zip code and decreases in another,
the testing unit will move to the new area. SHOVE will also go into
local businesses and offer free testing. It will also go into health
fairs and community functions, to distribute condoms and offer testing
and education. To advertise this unit, we will create a yearly schedule
and abide by it, stating where the testing unit will be and how long it
will be there. Hopefully the church will help advertise this, as it has
in instances in the past.
It could do this by giving out information on HIV/AIDS and STDs as well
as handing out the schedule for the mobile testing unit to its
congregation as well as the entire black community, through door-to-door
interactions. Perhaps the black church could collaborate with SHOVE, and
allow testing to occur inside of the church when it is cold outside or
allow the unit to be set up in the Church’s parking lot so that people
feel more comfortable with the testing unit.
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